7 ways families can support loved ones living with TB

7 ways families can support loved ones living with TB

The Department of Health has shared seven practical ways families can support loved ones who are living with tuberculosis (TB).

Blood sample of patient positive tested for tuberculosis by rapid diagnostic test
iStock/@itsawet Saethao

Tuberculosis remains a major health concern globally. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately two billion people have been infected with TB. In 2024, an estimated 1.23 million people died from the disease globally.

The good news is that TB is treatable and curable.

In South Africa, an estimated 270,000 people developed TB in 2023.

Knowing that someone close to you is suffering from TB can be difficult, but the support of family and friends can go a long way in helping them through their treatment.

Some of the symptoms people with TB may experience include a bad cough that lasts for three weeks or longer, chest pain, weight loss, loss of appetite, fever and night sweats.

Dealing with TB can be challenging, which is why the Department of Health has shared seven ways that family members and friends can support someone who is undergoing TB treatment.

Celebrate that they got tested and started treatment

Celebrate the fact that your loved one got tested and started treatment. Getting treatment can go a long way towards helping them recover, while also helping to protect those closest to them.


Remind them to take their medication

You can support your loved one by helping them stay on track with their medication. The Department of Health suggests placing their medication in a box next to something they use every day, such as their toothbrush.

You can also help them brainstorm ways to remember to take their medication daily.


Check in with them

Regular check-ins can make a big difference. Check in with your loved one daily and encourage them to take their medication on time.


Support them if they experience side effects

If your loved one experiences side effects from their TB medication, encourage them to speak to a clinic doctor or nurse. A healthcare professional can help them manage the symptoms and advise them on what to do.


Listen to their worries

Living with TB can be challenging, so make time to talk openly and listen to their concerns.

Ask your loved one what practical help they need and look at how you can assist them.


Encourage them to finish their treatment

Sometimes people start feeling better while they are still undergoing treatment. However, this does not mean they should stop taking their medication.

Encourage your loved one to continue taking their medication until they have completed the full course prescribed by their healthcare provider.


Celebrate their progress

Every milestone is worth celebrating. Whether they have reached an important point in their treatment or are simply managing to stick to their medication routine, celebrate the progress they are making.

Having the support of family and friends can help people feel less alone as they go through their TB treatment.

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